Poor Adhesion

2019-11-26 0

Poor Adhesion — Phenomena, Causes and Solutions

ProblemPoor adhesion

Phenomenon Substrate, paint film and coating, the adhesion between layers is very poor, causing some or even all of the paint film or clad layer to peel off.

1.1.     ProblemPrimer comes off.

掉底漆.jpg

1.2.     PhenomenonFilm peeling occurs between primer and substrate.

1.3.     Causes and solutions

Causes

Solutions

Changes in   customers’ materials (Higher polar components such as PP / nylon, glass   fiber)

Strictly control   the quality of the substrate

The surface of   the substrate is not clean, and there are mold release agents and oil stains   on the surface.

Thoroughly clean   the surface of the substrate.

Paint does not   match the workpiece.

Use matching   paint.

Baking   temperature and time is not enough and solvent volatilization is not complete.

Properly   increase the baking temperature and extend the baking time.

The surface of workpiece   is too smooth.

Appropriately   polish the workpiece or pre-process the workpiece

The paint is not   cured completely and the cross-linking is not tight.

Strengthen the   curing of paint film.

The baking time   is too long,so that the paint surface is annealed.

Strictly follow   the construction process.

Primer and top   coating do not match.

Use the matching   primer and

top coating.


2.1.     ProblemPlating peels off.

2.2.     PhenomenonThe coating falls off between the coating layer and the primer.

2.3.     Causes and solutions

Causes

Solutions

The primer is   not cured completely.

Strengthen the   curing of paint film.

The surface of   the substrate is not clean, and there are mold release agents and oil stains   on the surface.

Thoroughly clean   the surface of the substrate.

Primer or UV   primer is over-cured.

Strictly follow   the construction process.

Primer and top   coating do not match.

Use the matching   primer and

top coating.



3.1.     ProblemTop coating peels off.

掉面漆.jpg

3.2.     PhenomenonThe coating falls off between the coating layer and the top coating.

3.3.     Causes and solutions

Causes

Solutions

The plating   layer is exposed to the air for too long (Water and oil pollution)

Avoid prolonged   exposure of the coating layer to the air.

Incomplete   solvent evaporation.

Properly   increase the baking temperature and extend the baking time.

Topcoat is not   cured completely.

Strengthen the   curing of paint film.

Color dyes is   added too much and the paint is sprayed too much.

Strictly follow   the construction process.

Poor adhesion of   blue and green paint(common phenomenon in the industry)

Add green and   blue adherence promotors.



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